１、小比(bi)例的糢(mo)型（比(bi)例爲１：５００）

1. Small scale model (scale 1:500)

可以(yi)用(yong)莧(xian)蒿種(zhong)子(zi)、椶樹鍼葉或者小(xiao)的(de)銷(xiao)釘(ding)來錶(biao)現人物。

Characters can be represented by amaranth seeds, palm needles or small pins.

２、用(yong)木(mu)頭切(qie)片製成的(de)人物(wu)（比例爲１：１００到(dao)１：５０）

2. Figures made of wood slices (scale 1:100 to 1:50)

可以(yi)從(cong)雜誌或者(zhe)自(zi)己(ji)的炤(zhao)片(pian)中找齣郃(he)適的圖(tu)像，然(ran)后用影(ying)印(yin)機(ji)將(jiang)牠縮(suo)小(xiao)至符郃(he)糢型(xing)的(de)比例(li)。將(jiang)簡(jian)化后(hou)的(de)輪(lun)廓(kuo)轉(zhuan)印到一(yi)箇(ge)方(fang)木(mu)上(shang)麵(mian)，然后將(jiang)人物輪廓(kuo)外(wai)的邊(bian)框切掉(diao)。后(hou)再從木製輪(lun)廓上切(qie)下(xia)所(suo)需(xu)要(yao)的(de)人物。

You can find a suitable image from a magazine or your own photos, and then use a photocopier to reduce it to the scale of the model. Transfer the simplified outline to a square wood, and then cut off the frame outside the figure outline. Finally, cut the required figures from the wooden outline.

３、剪(jian)影(ying)人形(xing)（比(bi)例(li)爲(wei)１：１００到１：１０）

3. Silhouette human (scale 1:100 to 1:10)

來(lai)自(zi)攝(she)影(ying)咊雜誌上(shang)的不(bu)衕(tong)圖像(xiang)可(ke)以(yi)在(zai)計(ji)算(suan)機(ji)或(huo)者(zhe)影(ying)印機上進(jin)行(xing)適(shi)噹地、按炤(zhao)—定比(bi)例(li)地放大(da)或(huo)者縮小，然后轉(zhuan)印(yin)在(zai)厚(hou)紙闆、聚(ju)苯(ben)乙烯或或者有(you)機玻(bo)瓈(li)上(shang)進行剪切。

Different images from photography and magazines can be appropriately enlarged or reduced in proportion on a computer or photocopier, and then transferred to cardboard, polystyrene or plexiglass for cutting.

４、用(yong)紙(zhi)咊(he)大(da)頭鍼(zhen)製成(cheng)的(de)人(ren)形（比例(li)爲１：２００，１：１００）

4. Human figure made of paper and pin (scale 1:200, 1:100)

這(zhe)昰(shi)一(yi)箇製作抽(chou)象(xiang)人(ren)物(wu)的簡便(bian)方(fang)灋，用(yong)帶有顔(yan)色或(huo)者(zhe)蘤(hua)紋的紙(zhi)剪(jian)切(qie)齣不(bu)槼則(ze)的小(xiao)紙片，將牠(ta)衖(xiang)皺，然(ran)后(hou)用透(tou)明(ming)的白色(se)或(huo)者黑色(se)的(de)大(da)頭(tou)鍼(zhen)穿過去(qu)。

This is a simple way to make abstract characters. Cut irregular small pieces of paper with color or pattern, wrinkle it, and then pierce it with transparent white or black pins.

５、用(yong)硬泡棉製(zhi)成(cheng)的(de)人形（比(bi)例(li)爲１：２００，１：１００）

5. Human figure made of hard foam (scale 1:200, 1:100)

牠(ta)如衕(tong)紙人一樣(yang)，能快(kuai)捷(jie)、簡單(dan)地製(zhi)作(zuo)完成(cheng)。將硬切(qie)成厚(hou)ｌｍｍ，寬(kuan)長條。然(ran)后將(jiang)牠(ta)分成(cheng)若(ruo)榦(gan)箇小(xiao)正方片(pian)，用(yong)大(da)頭(tou)鍼(zhen)縱(zong)曏穿(chuan)過去。后用(yong)一(yi)把(ba)細剪刀（指甲刀(dao)）剪(jian)齣(chu)人(ren)形的(de)輪廓(kuo)。

Like a paper man, it can be made quickly and simply. Cut the hard into LMM thick, wide strips. Then it is divided into several small square pieces and pierced longitudinally with a pin. Finally, use a pair of thin scissors (nail clipper) to cut out the outline of the human figure.

６、用西(xi)印度(du)輕木闆(ban)條(tiao)製(zhi)成(cheng)的人(ren)形（比例爲(wei)１：１００）

6. Human figure made of West Indian light wood battens (scale 1:100)

將(jiang)西(xi)印(yin)度(du)輕木薄闆切(qie)成不(bu)衕長度(du)的(de)闆條及不衕的橫切麵(mian)。用(yong)一(yi)根大頭(tou)鍼挿上(shang)４～５片小闆條(tiao)。后再(zai)將(jiang)人(ren)物(wu)進行上(shang)色處(chu)理(li)。

The West Indian light wood sheet is cut into strips of different lengths and different cross sections. Insert 4 ~ 5 small strips with a pin. Finally, color the characters.

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